NEW MEXICO–STYLE CHILE SAUCE

Whether made with fresh or dried chiles, this sauce is perfect on top of enchiladas and Huevos Rancheros, or diluted with water or stock and used as a braising liquid for cubes of pork shoulder. Although it is not traditional, we sometimes substitute a can of Mexican lager for some of the water or stock.

I. DRIED CHILES
About 2 cups

If desired, you may use 2 ½ ounces dried whole New Mexico chiles instead of chile powder. Remove their stems and seeds, roast them, break them into pieces, and add with the liquid. Simmer for 15 minutes as directed below, then puree in a blender until completely smooth (note that if using dried chiles, the sauce won’t thicken to a gravy-like consistency until after pureeing).

Heat in a large skillet over medium heat:

  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil, bacon fat, or lard

Add and cook, stirring, until softened, about 5 minutes:

  • 1 medium onion, finely chopped

Add and cook 1 minute more:

  • 2 garlic cloves, minced

Stir in and cook for 1 minute:

  • ½ cup red or green New Mexico chile powder

Stir in:

  • 3 cups water, beef stock, or chicken stock
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • ½ teaspoon dried oregano

Bring to a simmer, then reduce the heat to maintain a slow bubble. Cook, stirring frequently, until thickened to a gravy-like consistency, about 15 minutes. Season to taste with:

  • Salt
II. FRESH GREEN CHILES
About 3 cups

One of our favorites for Huevos Rancheros.

Have ready:

  • 1 ½ pounds Hatch, NuMex, or Anaheim green chiles, roasted, or 1 ½ cups canned or jarred green chiles, drained

Peel, seed, and chop the roasted chiles. Prepare version I through sautéing the onion and garlic. Stir in:

  • 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour or 3 tablespoons masa harina

Add the roasted chiles instead of the chile powder. Add only 2 cups water or stock, and season as directed. Increase the heat to medium-high and simmer until thickened, about 5 minutes.

Own a physical copy? Find this recipe on page 554.

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